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Data
Fusion |
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EPA and NASA scientists fuse ground-based measurements with
satellite data, meteorological measurements, and computer models to get a big-picture view of air
pollution. This data fusion produces a map with several layers of information. The background is
satellite data from MODIS, with aerosol optical depth in color (aerosol concentrations increasing from
blue to red) and cloud thickness in shades of gray (thickness increasing from gray to white). Wind speed
and direction are shown with white arrows, and ground-based measurements of air quality appear as
colored dots (air pollution increasing from green to red). Fire locations from the GOES-12 satellite are
marked with pink or violet diamonds. The image shows conditions on July 19, 2004. The large area of
dense aerosols across the Midwest was caused by widespread fires in Alaska and Canada. (Animation
courtesy NASA/EPA/NOAA/CIMSS IDEA program) |